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Influence of El Niño on Midtropospheric CO2 from Atmospheric Infrared Sounder and Model

Identifieur interne : 000365 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000364; suivant : 000366

Influence of El Niño on Midtropospheric CO2 from Atmospheric Infrared Sounder and Model

Auteurs : XUN JIANG [États-Unis] ; JINGQIAN WANG [États-Unis] ; Edward T. Olsen [États-Unis] ; MAOCHANG LIANG [Taïwan] ; Thomas S. Pagano [États-Unis] ; Luke L. Chen [États-Unis] ; Stephen J. Licata [États-Unis] ; Yuk L. Yung [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:13-0203313

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English descriptors

Abstract

The authors investigate the influence of El Niño on midtropospheric CO2 from the Atmospheric Infrared Sounder (AIRS) and the Model for Ozone and Related Chemical Tracers, version 2 (MOZART-2). AIRS midtropospheric CO2 data are used to study the temporal and spatial variability of CO2 in response to El Niño. CO2 differences between the central and western Pacific Ocean correlate well with the Southern Oscillation index. To reveal the temporal and spatial variability of the El Niño signal in the AIRS midtropospheric CO2, a multiple regression method is applied to the CO2 data from September 2002 to February 2011. There is more (less) midtropospheric CO2 in the central Pacific and less (more) midtropospheric CO2 in the western Pacific during El Niño (La Niña) events. Similar results are seen in the MOZART-2 convolved midtropospheric CO2, although the El Niño signal in the MOZART-2 is weaker than that in the AIRS data.


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Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en" level="a">Influence of El Niño on Midtropospheric CO
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<term>Carbon dioxide</term>
<term>Central Pacific</term>
<term>Concentration distribution</term>
<term>El Nino</term>
<term>El Niño Southern Oscillation</term>
<term>La Nina</term>
<term>Multiple regression</term>
<term>Satellite observation</term>
<term>Space remote sensing</term>
<term>Teleconnection</term>
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<term>El Nino</term>
<term>Dioxyde de carbone</term>
<term>Modèle</term>
<term>Distribution concentration</term>
<term>Variation temporelle</term>
<term>Variation spatiale</term>
<term>Régression multiple</term>
<term>La Nina</term>
<term>Chimie atmosphérique</term>
<term>Téléconnexion</term>
<term>Océan Pacifique Central</term>
<term>Océan Pacifique Ouest</term>
<term>Gaz effet serre</term>
<term>Observation par satellite</term>
<term>Analyse statistique</term>
<term>Télédétection spatiale</term>
<term>Sondeur infrarouge avancé</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The authors investigate the influence of El Niño on midtropospheric CO
<sub>2</sub>
from the Atmospheric Infrared Sounder (AIRS) and the Model for Ozone and Related Chemical Tracers, version 2 (MOZART-2). AIRS midtropospheric CO
<sub>2</sub>
data are used to study the temporal and spatial variability of CO
<sub>2</sub>
in response to El Niño. CO
<sub>2</sub>
differences between the central and western Pacific Ocean correlate well with the Southern Oscillation index. To reveal the temporal and spatial variability of the El Niño signal in the AIRS midtropospheric CO
<sub>2</sub>
, a multiple regression method is applied to the CO
<sub>2</sub>
data from September 2002 to February 2011. There is more (less) midtropospheric CO
<sub>2</sub>
in the central Pacific and less (more) midtropospheric CO
<sub>2</sub>
in the western Pacific during El Niño (La Niña) events. Similar results are seen in the MOZART-2 convolved midtropospheric CO
<sub>2</sub>
, although the El Niño signal in the MOZART-2 is weaker than that in the AIRS data.</div>
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<name sortKey="Xun Jiang" sort="Xun Jiang" uniqKey="Xun Jiang" last="Xun Jiang">XUN JIANG</name>
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<name sortKey="Chen, Luke L" sort="Chen, Luke L" uniqKey="Chen L" first="Luke L." last="Chen">Luke L. Chen</name>
<name sortKey="Jingqian Wang" sort="Jingqian Wang" uniqKey="Jingqian Wang" last="Jingqian Wang">JINGQIAN WANG</name>
<name sortKey="Licata, Stephen J" sort="Licata, Stephen J" uniqKey="Licata S" first="Stephen J." last="Licata">Stephen J. Licata</name>
<name sortKey="Olsen, Edward T" sort="Olsen, Edward T" uniqKey="Olsen E" first="Edward T." last="Olsen">Edward T. Olsen</name>
<name sortKey="Pagano, Thomas S" sort="Pagano, Thomas S" uniqKey="Pagano T" first="Thomas S." last="Pagano">Thomas S. Pagano</name>
<name sortKey="Yung, Yuk L" sort="Yung, Yuk L" uniqKey="Yung Y" first="Yuk L." last="Yung">Yuk L. Yung</name>
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